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Ukulele Chords for Beginners: The 10 Chords That Play Most Songs

The ten ukulele chords beginners learn first, C, Am, F, G, Em, Dm, D, A, C7 and G7, with finger positions, easy chord changes and song progressions.

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Ukulele Chords for Beginners: The 10 Chords That Play Most Songs

Most beginner ukulele songs use a handful of chords: C, Am, F and G cover hundreds of songs on their own, and Em, Dm, D, A, C7 and G7 cover most of the rest. Below are the finger positions for all ten in standard GCEA tuning, the easiest order to learn them and four progressions to practise.

Soprano ukulele on a linen bedspread next to an open notebook and a cup of tea
Four chords, C, Am, F and G, already play hundreds of songs

How to read the shapes

Strings are listed from the top string when you hold the ukulele (G, nearest your face) to the bottom string (A). Each number is the fret to press; 0 is an open string. "0003" for C means: G, C and E open, A string at the 3rd fret.

Your ukulele should be in standard G C E A tuning first. Our guide on how to tune a ukulele explains it, including low-G and baritone.

The 10 beginner chords

ChordFrets (G C E A)Fingers
C0 0 0 3ring finger on A string, 3rd fret
Am2 0 0 0middle finger on G string, 2nd fret
F2 0 1 0middle on G 2nd fret, index on E 1st fret
G0 2 3 2index on C 2nd, ring on E 3rd, middle on A 2nd
Em0 4 3 2index on A 2nd, middle on E 3rd, ring on C 4th
Dm2 2 1 0middle on G 2nd, ring on C 2nd, index on E 1st
D2 2 2 0index, middle and ring across the 2nd fret
A2 1 0 0middle on G 2nd, index on C 1st
C70 0 0 1index on A string, 1st fret
G70 2 1 2index on E 1st, middle on C 2nd, ring on A 2nd

The order to learn them

  1. C and Am: one finger each. Switch between them until you can do it on every beat.
  2. F: add it to C and Am. Keep the middle finger from Am in place: F is Am plus the index finger.
  3. G: the hardest of the first four. Practise C → G slowly; it's in nearly every song.
  4. G7 and C7: easier than G and useful for blues and folk.
  5. Em, Dm, D and A: open up songs in other keys.
Person on a sofa strumming a soprano ukulele
Change chords on the beat, even slowly, rather than stopping between chords

Four progressions to practise

  • C – G – Am – F: the most famous pop progression. Strum four times per chord.
  • C – Am – F – G: the "50s" progression.
  • G – C – D: folk and country songs in G.
  • C – C7 – F – G7: a simple blues turnaround.

Our guide to the circle of fifths explains why these chords belong together; the same logic works on ukulele.

Tips that make chords sound clean

  • Press with your fingertips, just behind the fret, not on top of it.
  • Keep the thumb behind the neck, roughly behind your middle finger.
  • If a string buzzes or sounds dead, play it alone to find which finger is touching it.
  • Practise changes with a metronome at a slow tempo; speed comes from clean changes, not the other way round. Our metronome guide shows the method.

See every chord in any key

Struno has a ukulele chord library with clear diagrams and several voicings per chord, plus ready-made progressions like I–IV–V–I in any key. Pick a key, and the app shows the shapes; tune first with the built-in ukulele tuner so the chords sound right.

FAQ

What is the easiest ukulele chord?

C (0003) and C7 (0001): each needs one finger.

How long does it take to learn ukulele chords?

Most beginners can play C, Am, F and G in a song within one or two weeks of short daily practice. Smooth changes take a bit longer.

Are ukulele chords the same as guitar chords?

The names are the same, but the shapes differ because the ukulele has four strings tuned G C E A. A ukulele chord shape matches a guitar shape five frets higher on the top four strings.

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